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Danish clinical quality databases – an important and untapped resource for clinical research

Authors Sørensen HT , Pedersen L, Jørgensen J, Ehrenstein V

Received 21 May 2016

Accepted for publication 23 May 2016

Published 25 October 2016 Volume 2016:8 Pages 425—427

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/CLEP.S113265

Checked for plagiarism Yes



Henrik Toft Sørensen,1 Lars Pedersen,1 Jørgen Jørgensen,2 Vera Ehrenstein1

1Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, 2Danish Regions, Copenhagen, Denmark

The health care systems in many countries are facing several challenges: the aging population,the need for personalized medicine, evolving treatment modalities, quality andsafety imperatives, and unsustainable costs, to mention only a few. Population aging in the face of significant pressure to contain costs is perhaps the most immediate challenge. The proportion of people aged 65 years or older in Western Europe and North America is expected to increase to 26% in 2025. Furthermore, clinical medicine in the Western world is confronting an evolving set of diseases, as smoking becomes less prevalent and obesity more common. Diagnostics and treatment of chronic disease have improved, while the threshold for initiating preventive treatment of asymptomatic conditions has been lowered. Consequently, the number of patients with multimorbidity, that is, the coexistence of several chronic diseases, will increase dramatically.1 To treat a disease or prevent its progression, patients with several chronic diseases often take multiple drugs, each with potentially severe side effects. In patients with multiple morbidities, “polypharmacy” is a challenging clinical issue, often associated with iatrogenic harm.2 A call for innovative approaches to polypharmacy has been the focus of recent editorials in high-impact medical journals.3–5 Randomized trials rarely address multimorbidity, adherence to treatments, co-intervention (polypharmacy), or their long-term risks.6 These challenges underscore the need for population-based long-term longitudinal clinical data available for clinical care and research.




Acknowledgment

Henrik Toft Sørensen and Jørgen Jørgensen are funded by the Program for Clinical Research Infrastructure (PROCRIN) established by the Lundbeck Foundation and the Novo Nordisk Foundation.

Disclosure

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

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