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RETRACTED ARTICLE: Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles modified with polyethylenimine and galactose for siRNA targeted delivery in hepatocellular carcinoma therapy

Authors Yang Z, Duan J, Wang J, Liu Q, Shang R, Yang X, Lu P, Xia C, Wang L, Dou K

Received 30 October 2017

Accepted for publication 24 January 2018

Published 26 March 2018 Volume 2018:13 Pages 1851—1865

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S155537

Checked for plagiarism Yes

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 2

Editor who approved publication: Dr Linlin Sun



This article has been retracted

Read the retraction statement published online on 19/11/2025

This paper has been retracted.

Yang Z, Duan J, Wang J, et al. Int J Nanomedicine. 2018;13:1851–1865. https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S155537

We, the Editors and Publisher of the International Journal of Nanomedicine have retracted the published article.

After publication, concerns have been raised by a third party about the integrity of the data in Figure 7 of the article.

Further investigations conducted by the Journal and Publisher confirmed duplicate image panels representative of different treatment conditions present in Figure 7.

When approached for an explanation, the authors have provided their raw data and the relevant documentation. However, further data integrity concerns have been identified in the raw data provided for Figure 7.

As verifying the validity of published work is core to the integrity of the scholarly record, we are therefore retracting the article. The corresponding author listed in this publication has been informed.

We have been informed in our decision-making by our editorial policies and the COPE guidelines.

The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as ‘Retracted’.

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