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Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Extract of Jasminum officinal L. Leaves and Evaluation of Cytotoxic Activity Towards Bladder (5637) and Breast Cancer (MCF-7) Cell Lines [Retraction]

Authors Elhawary S , EL-Hefnawy H, Alzahraa FA , Sobeh M , Mostafa E, Osman S , El-Raey M

Received 27 June 2022

Accepted for publication 27 June 2022

Published 29 June 2022 Volume 2022:17 Pages 2805—2806

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IJN.S380183



Elhawary S, EL-Hefnawy H, Alzahraa FA, et al. Int J Nanomedicine. 2020;15:9771–9781.

The Editor and Publisher of International Journal of Nanomedicine wish to retract the published article. Concerns were raised regarding the alleged manipulation of data shown in Figure 6, where sections of the X-ray diffraction pattern appear to have been duplicated.

The authors responded to our queries but were unable to provide an adequate explanation for the duplicated pattern nor could they provide the original files or data concerning this part of the study. As the authors were unable to verify the findings from their study the Editor requested for the article to be retracted and the authors were notified of this decision.

Our decision-making was informed by our policy on publishing ethics and integrity and the COPE guidelines on retraction.

The retracted article will remain online to maintain the scholarly record, but it will be digitally watermarked on each page as “Retracted”.

This retraction relates to this paper

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