Nano-Emulsion Incorporating Squalene and Mn2+ Stabilized by TA/Mn2+ Networks Enhances Subunit Vaccine Immunogenicity

Chen K, Li L, Wang N, Deng Y, Xiang C, Zhang X, Zhou Y, Yang H, Xie Y, Chen X, Li Y, Li Y, Guo G, Shi Y

International Journal of Nanomedicine 2025, 20:11341-11360

Published Date: 18 September 2025