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Safety and efficacy of liposomal amphotericin B for the empirical therapy of invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients

Authors Miceli, Chandrasekar P

Received 16 November 2011

Accepted for publication 2 December 2011

Published 11 January 2012 Volume 2012:5 Pages 9—16

DOI https://doi.org/10.2147/IDR.S22587

Review by Single anonymous peer review

Peer reviewer comments 3



Marisa H Miceli1, Pranatharthi Chandrasekar2
1Oakwood Hospital and Medical Center, Dearborn, 2Division of Infectious Diseases, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI, USA

Abstract: Liposomal amphotericin B is a "true" liposomal formulation of amphotericin B with greatly reduced nephrotoxicity and minimal infusion-related toxicity. This broad spectrum polyene is well tolerated and effective against most invasive fungal infections. In view of the current limitations on diagnostic capability of invasive fungal infections, most clinicians are often compelled to use antifungal drugs in an empiric manner; liposomal amphotericin B continues to play an important role in the empiric management of invasive fungal infections, despite the recent availability of several other drugs in the azole and echinocandin classes.

Keywords: invasive fungal infections, immunocompromised hosts, empiric therapy, polyenes, efficacy and safety

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